The garden hose is
a common, one could almost say ubiquitous, gardening tool. No serious
gardener would be without a way to bring water to the furthest reaches
of their garden plots. It’s a bit scary to think that your garden hose
could be a health hazard, but it’s a fact. Here’s why.
Many
cheap garden hoses are made of polyvinyl chloride – PVC. PVC uses lead
as a stabilizer, and that lead can leach into water standing in the
hose. In fact, when Consumer Reports tested a number of garden hoses,
they found that the amount of lead in water that has stood in a hose can
be as much as 100 times the allowable concentration of lead. That’s
enough to cause lead poisoning in some people – particularly in small
children who are much more sensitive to the effects of lead and whose
bodies are much less efficient at eliminating it. And THAT is a
particularly troubling because – think about it – who in your family is
most likely to grab a cold drink from the inviting garden hose?
Children, who are most prone to damage from lead, which can permanently
damage their brains and nervous systems.
Should
you worry about lead if you water your vegetables and fruit with a PVC
garden hose? Research shows that plants don’t generally absorb lead
through watering, but plants grown in soil with a high lead
concentration can show elevated levels of lead. Soil, on the other hand,
does retain lead for a long time – it’s part of the reason that
children in urban neighborhoods shouldn’t play in lots where old houses
have been demolished. How long does it take to build up toxic levels of
lead in your gardening soil if you’re watering it with lead-laced water
every day? No one really knows.
Luckily, there is a solution – replace your old PVC hose with a drinking safe garden hose.
These hoses are made from rubber or have an interior coating that
prevents any chemical leaching into the water that passes through it.
They come in all sizes and diameters, so you should have no trouble
finding a ½” garden hose or ¾” garden hose in 25-foot and 50-foot
lengths, the most common garden hose sizes.
And
if you go to the trouble of buying a drinking safe garden hose, be sure
to follow these other tips for making sure your garden hose is safe for
drinking water.
- After use, drain your garden hose and store it on a garden hose reel to prevent standing water inside it.
- Keep the hose out of direct sunlight, which can heat the hose to high temperatures and incubate any bacteria inside it.
- Let
the water run for a minute or two before drinking from the hose or
filling drinking containers from it. That will flush out any standing
water that might be harboring bacteria.
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